Different Types of Acoustic Panels and Which is Right for You

As a musician, sound mitigation is an age-old problem. Just when you think you have your recording space masterfully sound proofed to prevent complaints from the neighbors, you realize that your efforts resulted in an annoying echo that makes recording professional tracks impossible. Fortunately, there are a multitude of high-quality acoustic panels that can perfectly suit your needs in 2023. The question is which one to choose. To help in this regard, keep reading for a detailed breakdown of the various acoustic panels types and which one is right for you.

Polyester Panels

One of the most prevalent sound absorption products on the market is polyester panels. Sometimes referred to as polyester fiber or polyester felt panels, polyester is a great option for soaking up ambient noise while also being mindful of the environment. Sourced mainly from old water bottles and other single-use plastics, the plastic is melted down into small flakes that is then extruded into polyester fibers to be made into sound absorbing panels. This process allows for a high degree of aesthetic control—such as in the creation of hexagon acoustic panels and other attractive designs—during the fabrication process. Polyester felt can even be used in the creation of sound absorbing clouds, making it a great choice for creating a richer sound in vast auditoriums and concert halls.

Fiberglass Panels

Fiberglass acoustic panels are one of the higher-end options on the market. Capable of absorbing more sound waves and a higher range of frequencies than standard foam insulation, fiberglass panels are definitely a premier choice for a recording studio. Typically constructed of a solid frame with a fiberglass center, these panels are a tough, durable sound insulation option that will stand the test of time. While some commercial applications leave the fiberglass core exposed, wrapping the insulation in a decorative fabric can help improve the aesthetics of the recording space. 

Foam Panels

Foam acoustic panels are one of the most common sound absorption products on the market due to their relative affordability compared to polyester fiber and fiberglass options. While foam panels will definitely absorb more sound than an uninsulated environment, they are not of the same quality as polyester or fiberglass. Therefore, they could make for a great option for an entry level recording studio but may not make the most sense for a professional facility looking for a premium experience. As a softer material, they also are not the most durable choice and may get damaged if you frequently have to rearrange the studio. Finally, while foam panels can definitely be fabricated in different shapes and styles, they are not as suitable to wrap in fabric as more rigid polyester and fiberglass, limiting the aesthetic possibilities. 

Fabric Panels

Although panels such as polyester and fiberglass are usually wrapped in fiber to improve aesthetics, it is very common for recording spaces to use fabric-based insulation in sound mitigation. Cotton, muslin, and linen are some of the most common fabrics used for insulation. While these materials can absorb some sound, you are usually very limited in your aesthetic options with these types of products.

Perforated Wood Panels

Perforated wood acoustic panels are a great choice for those artists who want a more natural, folky atmosphere in their recording space. In addition to the classy appearance, the harder surface of wood panels makes them easier to clean than more porous foam and fabric options. The downside is cost. While there are some wood composite products that can be found at a competitive price point, more natural wood used during fabrication will drive the price up. In addition, without the right perforation, some wood products can produce more echo than is desirable in a recording space.

Moisture Resistant Panels

The problem with many types of acoustic panels is that while they are great at absorbing sound waves, they are also great at absorbing moisture. Not only will moisture absorption distort sound in the short term, it will lead to mold and mildew formation that will degrade the panels at warp speed. With that said, moisture infiltration may not be of much concern in cozy interior studios. However, if you are operating a stand-alone facility or are looking for sound mitigation in an outdoor space, moisture resistant panels should move to the top of your list. While different types of products label themselves as moisture resistant, the best option will usually be fabricated from a PVC plastic that repels moisture, UV rays, and can be easily cleaned with a pressure washer. 

Choose the Right Acoustic Panels for Your Music Studio Today

Being a musician is all about creating beautiful sounds, but without the right environment, this aim can result in unnecessary frustration. Fortunately, there are many cutting-edge acoustic panels that can help you create a more intimate, professional recording environment. From polyester fiber to perforated wood, choose the right type of panel for your needs and get recording today!